Documentation
TMbusTcpMasterProtocol Class Reference
[TCP/IP Protocols]
MODBUS/TCP Master Protocol class. More...
Public Member Functions | |
| TMbusTcpMasterProtocol (TComponent aOwner) | |
| Constructs a TMbusTcpMasterProtocol object and initialises its data. | |
| openProtocol () | |
| Connects to a MODBUS/TCP slave. | |
| setPort (word portNo) | |
| Sets the TCP port number to be used by the protocol. | |
| word | getPort () |
| Returns the TCP port number used by the protocol. | |
| boolean | isOpen () |
| Returns whether the protocol is open or not. | |
| closeProtocol () | |
| Closes an open protocol including any associated communication resources (COM ports or sockets). | |
| string | getPackageVersion () |
| Returns the package version number. | |
Public Attributes | |
| string | hostName |
| Host name property (eg '127.0.0.1'). | |
| word | port |
| TCP port property (eg 502). | |
Protocol Configuration | |
|
| |
| integer | timeout |
| Time-out port property. | |
| integer | pollDelay |
| Poll delay property. | |
| integer | retryCnt |
| Retry count property. | |
| setTimeout (const integer timeOut) | |
| Configures time-out. | |
| integer | getTimeout () |
| Returns the time-out value. | |
| setPollDelay (const integer pollDelay) | |
| Configures poll delay. | |
| integer | getPollDelay () |
| Returns the poll delay time. | |
| setRetryCnt (const integer retryCnt) | |
| Configures the automatic retry setting. | |
| integer | getRetryCnt () |
| Returns the automatic retry count. | |
Advantec ADAM 5000/6000 Series Commands | |
|
| |
| adamSendReceiveAsciiCmd (string command, string &response) | |
| Send/Receive ADAM 5000/6000 ASCII command. | |
Bit Access | |
Table 0:00000 (Coils) and Table 1:00000 (Input Status) | |
| readCoils (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, boolean[]bitArr) | |
| Modbus function 1 (01 hex), Read Coil Status/Read Coils. | |
| readInputDiscretes (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, boolean[]bitArr) | |
| Modbus function 2 (02 hex), Read Inputs Status/Read Input Discretes. | |
| writeCoil (integer slaveAddr, integer bitAddr, boolean bitVal) | |
| Modbus function 5 (05 hex), Force Single Coil/Write Coil. | |
| forceMultipleCoils (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, boolean[]bitArr) | |
| Modbus function 15 (0F hex), Force Multiple Coils. | |
16-bit Access | |
Table 4:00000 (Holding Registers) and Table 3:00000 (Input Registers) | |
| readMultipleRegisters (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, word[]regArr) | |
| Modbus function 3 (03 hex), Read Holding Registers/Read Multiple Registers. | |
| readInputRegisters (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, word[]regArr) | |
| Modbus function 4 (04 hex), Read Input Registers. | |
| writeSingleRegister (integer slaveAddr, integer regAddr, word regVal) | |
| Modbus function 6 (06 hex), Preset Single Register/Write Single Register. | |
| writeMultipleRegisters (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, word[]regArr) | |
| Modbus function 16 (10 hex), Preset Multiple Registers/Write Multiple Registers. | |
| maskWriteRegister (integer slaveAddr, integer regAddr, word andMask, word orMask) | |
| Modbus function 22 (16 hex), Mask Write Register. | |
| readWriteRegisters (integer slaveAddr, integer readRef, word[]readArr, integer writeRef, word[]writeArr) | |
| Modbus function 23 (17 hex), Read/Write Registers. | |
32-bit Access | |
Table 4:00000 (Holding Registers) and Table 3:00000 (Input Registers) | |
| readMultipleLongInts (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, integer[]int32Arr) | |
| Modbus function 3 (03 hex) for 32-bit long int data types, Read Holding Registers/Read Multiple Registers as long int data. | |
| readInputLongInts (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, integer[]int32Arr) | |
| Modbus function 4 (04 hex) for 32-bit long int data types, Read Input Registers as long int data. | |
| writeMultipleLongInts (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, integer[]int32Arr) | |
| Modbus function 16 (10 hex) for 32-bit long int data types, Preset Multiple Registers/Write Multiple Registers with long int data. | |
| readMultipleFloats (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, single[]float32Arr) | |
| Modbus function 3 (03 hex) for 32-bit float data types, Read Holding Registers/Read Multiple Registers as float data. | |
| readInputFloats (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, single[]float32Arr) | |
| Modbus function 4 (04 hex) for 32-bit float data types, Read Input Registers as float data. | |
| writeMultipleFloats (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, single[]float32Arr) | |
| Modbus function 16 (10 hex) for 32-bit float data types, Preset Multiple Registers/Write Multiple Registers with float data. | |
| readMultipleMod10000 (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, integer[]int32Arr) | |
| Modbus function 3 (03 hex) for 32-bit modulo-10000 long int data types, Read Holding Registers/Read Multiple Registers as modulo-10000 long int data. | |
| readInputMod10000 (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, integer[]int32Arr) | |
| Modbus function 4 (04 hex) for 32-bit modulo-10000 long int data types, Read Input Registers as modulo-10000 long int data. | |
| writeMultipleMod10000 (integer slaveAddr, integer startRef, integer[]int32Arr) | |
| Modbus function 16 (10 hex) for 32-bit modulo-10000 long int data types, Preset Multiple Registers/Write Multiple Registers with modulo-10000 long int data. | |
Diagnostics | |
|
| |
| readExceptionStatus (integer slaveAddr, byte &statusByte) | |
| Modbus function 7 (07 hex), Read Exception Status. | |
| returnQueryData (integer slaveAddr, byte[]queryArr, byte[]echoArr) | |
| Modbus function code 8, sub-function 00, Return Query Data. | |
| restartCommunicationsOption (integer slaveAddr, boolean clearEventLog) | |
| Modbus function code 8, sub-function 01, Restart Communications Option. | |
Custom Function Codes | |
|
| |
| customFunction (integer slaveAddr, integer functionCode, byte[]requestArr, byte[]responseArr, integer &responseLen) | |
| User Defined Function CodeThis method can be used to implement User Defined Function Codes. | |
Transmission Statistic Functions | |
|
| |
| cardinal | getTotalCounter () |
| Returns how often a message transfer has been executed. | |
| resetTotalCounter () | |
| Resets total message transfer counter. | |
| cardinal | getSuccessCounter () |
| Returns how often a message transfer was successful. | |
| resetSuccessCounter () | |
| Resets successful message transfer counter. | |
Slave Configuration | |
|
| |
| configureBigEndianInts () | |
| Configures int data type functions to do a word swap. | |
| configureBigEndianInts (integer slaveAddr) | |
| Enables int data type functions to do a word swap on a per slave basis. | |
| configureSwappedFloats () | |
| Configures float data type functions to do a word swap. | |
| configureSwappedFloats (integer slaveAddr) | |
| Enables float data type functions to do a word swap on a per slave basis. | |
| configureLittleEndianInts () | |
| Configures int data type functions not to do a word swap. | |
| configureLittleEndianInts (integer slaveAddr) | |
| Disables word swapping for int data type functions on a per slave basis. | |
| configureIeeeFloats () | |
| Configures float data type functions not to do a word swap. | |
| configureIeeeFloats (integer slaveAddr) | |
| Disables float data type functions to do a word swap on a per slave basis. | |
| configureStandard32BitMode () | |
| Configures all slaves for Standard 32-bit Mode. | |
| configureStandard32BitMode (integer slaveAddr) | |
| Configures a slave for Standard 32-bit Register Mode. | |
| configureEnron32BitMode () | |
| Configures all slaves for Daniel/ENRON 32-bit Mode. | |
| configureEnron32BitMode (integer slaveAddr) | |
| Configures all slaves for Daniel/ENRON 32-bit Mode. | |
| configureCountFromOne () | |
| Configures the reference counting scheme to start with one for all slaves. | |
| configureCountFromOne (integer slaveAddr) | |
| Configures a slave's reference counting scheme to start with one. | |
| configureCountFromZero () | |
| Configures the reference counting scheme to start with zero for all slaves. | |
| configureCountFromZero (integer slaveAddr) | |
| Configures a slave's reference counting scheme to start with zero. | |
Detailed Description
MODBUS/TCP Master Protocol class.
This class realises the MODBUS/TCP master protocol. It provides functions to establish and to close a TCP/IP connection to the slave as well as data and control functions which can be used after a connection to a slave device has been established successfully. The data and control functions are organized different conformance classes. For a more detailed description of the data and control functions see section Data and Control Functions for all Modbus Protocol Flavours.
It is also possible to instantiate multiple instances of this class for establishing multiple connections to either the same or different hosts.
- See also:
- Data and Control Functions for all Modbus Protocol Flavours, TCP/IP Protocols
- TMbusMasterFunctions, TMbusSerialMasterProtocol, TMbusRtuMasterProtocol, TMbusAsciiMasterProtocol, TMbusRtuOverTcpMasterProtocol
Constructor & Destructor Documentation
| TMbusTcpMasterProtocol | ( | TComponent | aOwner | ) |
Constructs a TMbusTcpMasterProtocol object and initialises its data.
- Exceptions:
-
EOutOfResources Creation of class failed
Member Function Documentation
| openProtocol | ( | ) |
Connects to a MODBUS/TCP slave.
This function establishes a logical network connection between master and slave. After a connection has been established data and control functions can be used. A TCP/IP connection should be closed if it is no longer needed.
- Note:
- The default TCP port number is 502.
- Exceptions:
-
EInOutError An I/O error occurred EOpenErr The port could not be opened EPortNoAccess No permission to access port ETcpipConnectErr TCP/IP connection error, host not reachable EConnectionWasClosed Remote peer closed TCP/IP connection EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is invalid
| setPort | ( | word | portNo | ) |
Sets the TCP port number to be used by the protocol.
- Remarks:
- Usually the port number remains unchanged and defaults to 502. In this case no call to this function is necessary. However if the port number has to be different from 502 this function must be called before opening the connection with openProtocol().
- Parameters:
-
portNo Port number to be used when opening the connection
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Protocol is already open EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| word getPort | ( | ) |
Returns the TCP port number used by the protocol.
- Returns:
- Port number used by the protocol
| readCoils | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| boolean[] | bitArr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 1 (01 hex), Read Coil Status/Read Coils.
Reads the contents of the discrete outputs (coils, 0:00000 table).
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) bitArr Buffer which will contain the data read. The length of the array determines how many coils are read (Range: 1-2000).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| readInputDiscretes | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| boolean[] | bitArr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 2 (02 hex), Read Inputs Status/Read Input Discretes.
Reads the contents of the discrete inputs (input status, 1:00000 table).
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) bitArr Buffer which will contain the data read. The length of the array determines how many inputs are read (Range: 1-2000).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| writeCoil | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | bitAddr, | |||
| boolean | bitVal | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 5 (05 hex), Force Single Coil/Write Coil.
Sets a single discrete output variable (coil, 0:00000 table) to either ON or OFF.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 0 - 255) bitAddr Coil address (Range: 1 - 65536) bitVal true sets, false clears discrete output variable
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- Broadcast supported for serial protocols
| forceMultipleCoils | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| boolean[] | bitArr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 15 (0F hex), Force Multiple Coils.
Writes binary values into a sequence of discrete outputs (coils, 0:00000 table).
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) bitArr Buffer which contains the data to be sent. The length of the array determines how many coils are written (Range: 1-1968).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- Broadcast supported for serial protocols
| readMultipleRegisters | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| word[] | regArr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 3 (03 hex), Read Holding Registers/Read Multiple Registers.
Reads the contents of the output registers (holding registers, 4:00000 table).
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start register (Range: 1 - 65536) regArr Buffer which will be filled with the data read. The length of the array determines how many registers are read (Range: 1-125).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| readInputRegisters | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| word[] | regArr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 4 (04 hex), Read Input Registers.
Read the contents of the input registers (3:00000 table).
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start register (Range: 1 - 65536) regArr Buffer which will be filled with the data read. The length of the array determines how many registers are read (Range: 1-125).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| writeSingleRegister | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | regAddr, | |||
| word | regVal | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 6 (06 hex), Preset Single Register/Write Single Register.
Writes a value into a single output register (holding register, 4:00000 reference).
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 0 - 255) regAddr Register address (Range: 1 - 65536) regVal Data to be sent
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- Broadcast supported for serial protocols
| writeMultipleRegisters | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| word[] | regArr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 16 (10 hex), Preset Multiple Registers/Write Multiple Registers.
Writes values into a sequence of output registers (holding registers, 4:00000 table).
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 0 - 255) startRef Start register (Range: 1 - 65536) regArr Buffer with the data to be sent.The length of the array determines how many registers are written (Range: 1-123).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- Broadcast supported for serial protocols
| maskWriteRegister | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | regAddr, | |||
| word | andMask, | |||
| word | orMask | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 22 (16 hex), Mask Write Register.
Masks bits according to an AND & an OR mask into a single output register (holding register, 4:00000 reference). Masking is done as follows: result = (currentVal AND andMask) OR (orMask AND (NOT andMask))
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) regAddr Register address (Range: 1 - 65536) andMask Mask to be applied as a logic AND to the register orMask Mask to be applied as a logic OR to the register
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| readWriteRegisters | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | readRef, | |||
| word[] | readArr, | |||
| integer | writeRef, | |||
| word[] | writeArr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 23 (17 hex), Read/Write Registers.
Combines reading and writing of the output registers in one transaction (holding registers, 4:00000 table).
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) readRef Start registers for reading (Range: 1 - 65536) readArr Buffer which will contain the data read. The length of the array determines how many registers are read (Range: 1-125). writeRef Start registers for writing (Range: 1 - 65536) writeArr Buffer with data to be sent. The length of the array determines how many registers are written (Range: 1-121).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| readMultipleLongInts | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| integer[] | int32Arr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 3 (03 hex) for 32-bit long int data types, Read Holding Registers/Read Multiple Registers as long int data.
Reads the contents of pairs of consecutive output registers (holding registers, 4:00000 table) into 32-bit long int values.
- Remarks:
- Modbus does not know about any other data type than discretes and 16-bit registers. Because a long int value is of 32-bit length, it will be transferred as two consecutive 16-bit registers. This means that the amount of registers transferred with this function is twice the amount of int values passed to this function.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) int32Arr Buffer which will be filled with the data read. The length of the array determines how many values are read (Range: 1-62).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| readInputLongInts | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| integer[] | int32Arr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 4 (04 hex) for 32-bit long int data types, Read Input Registers as long int data.
Reads the contents of pairs of consecutive input registers (3:00000 table) into 32-bit long int values.
- Remarks:
- Modbus does not know about any other data type than discretes and 16-bit registers. Because a long int value is of 32-bit length, it will be transferred as two consecutive 16-bit registers. This means that the amount of registers transferred with this function is twice the amount of int values passed to this function.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) int32Arr Buffer which will be filled with the data read. The length of the array determines how many values are read (Range: 1-62).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| writeMultipleLongInts | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| integer[] | int32Arr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 16 (10 hex) for 32-bit long int data types, Preset Multiple Registers/Write Multiple Registers with long int data.
Writes long int values into pairs of output registers (holding registers, 4:00000 table).
- Remarks:
- Modbus does not know about any other data type than discretes and 16-bit registers. Because a long int value is of 32-bit length, it will be transferred as two consecutive 16-bit registers. This means that the amount of registers transferred with this function is twice the amount of int values passed to this function.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 0 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) int32Arr Buffer with the data to be sent. The length of the array determines how many values are read (Range: 1-61).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- Broadcast supported for serial protocols
| readMultipleFloats | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| single[] | float32Arr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 3 (03 hex) for 32-bit float data types, Read Holding Registers/Read Multiple Registers as float data.
Reads the contents of pairs of consecutive output registers (holding registers, 4:00000 table) into float values.
- Remarks:
- Modbus does not know about any other data type than discretes and 16-bit registers. Because a float value is of 32-bit length, it will be transferred as two consecutive 16-bit registers. This means that the amount of registers transferred with this function is twice the amount of float values passed to this function.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) float32Arr Buffer which will be filled with the data read. The length of the array determines how many values are read (Range: 1-62).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| readInputFloats | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| single[] | float32Arr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 4 (04 hex) for 32-bit float data types, Read Input Registers as float data.
Reads the contents of pairs of consecutive input registers (3:00000 table) into float values.
- Remarks:
- Modbus does not know about any other data type than discretes and 16-bit registers. Because a float value is of 32-bit length, it will be transferred as two consecutive 16-bit registers. This means that the amount of registers transferred with this function is twice the amount of float values passed to this function.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) float32Arr Buffer which will be filled with the data read. The length of the array determines how many values are read (Range: 1-62).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| writeMultipleFloats | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| single[] | float32Arr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 16 (10 hex) for 32-bit float data types, Preset Multiple Registers/Write Multiple Registers with float data.
Writes float values into pairs of output registers (holding registers, 4:00000 table).
- Remarks:
- Modbus does not know about any other data type than discretes and 16-bit registers. Because a float value is of 32-bit length, it will be transferred as two consecutive 16-bit registers. This means that the amount of registers transferred with this function is twice the amount of float values passed to this function.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 0 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) float32Arr Buffer with the data to be sent. The length of the array determines how many values are written (Range: 1-61).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- Broadcast supported for serial protocols
| readMultipleMod10000 | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| integer[] | int32Arr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 3 (03 hex) for 32-bit modulo-10000 long int data types, Read Holding Registers/Read Multiple Registers as modulo-10000 long int data.
Reads the contents of pairs of consecutive output registers (holding registers, 4:00000 table) representing a modulo-10000 long int value into 32-bit int values and performs number format conversion.
- Remarks:
- Modbus does not know about any other data type than discretes and 16-bit registers. Because a modulo-10000 value is of 32-bit length, it will be transferred as two consecutive 16-bit registers. This means that the amount of registers transferred with this function is twice the amount of int values passed to this function.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) int32Arr Buffer which will be filled with the data read. The length of the array determines how many values are read (Range: 1-62).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| readInputMod10000 | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| integer[] | int32Arr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 4 (04 hex) for 32-bit modulo-10000 long int data types, Read Input Registers as modulo-10000 long int data.
Reads the contents of pairs of consecutive input registers (3:00000 table) representing a modulo-10000 long int value into 32-bit long int values and performs number format conversion.
- Remarks:
- Modbus does not know about any other data type than discretes and 16-bit registers. Because an modulo-10000 value is of 32-bit length, it will be transferred as two consecutive 16-bit registers. This means that the amount of registers transferred with this function is twice the amount of int values passed to this function.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) int32Arr Buffer which will be filled with the data read. The length of the array determines how many values are read (Range: 1-62).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| writeMultipleMod10000 | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| integer | startRef, | |||
| integer[] | int32Arr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 16 (10 hex) for 32-bit modulo-10000 long int data types, Preset Multiple Registers/Write Multiple Registers with modulo-10000 long int data.
Writes long int values into pairs of output registers (holding registers, 4:00000 table) representing a modulo-10000 long int value and performs number format conversion.
- Remarks:
- Modbus does not know about any other data type than discretes and 16-bit registers. Because a modulo-10000 value is of 32-bit length, it will be transferred as two consecutive 16-bit registers. This means that the amount of registers transferred with this function is twice the amount of int values passed to this function.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 0 - 255) startRef Start reference (Range: 1 - 65536) int32Arr Buffer with the data to be sent. The length of the array determines how many values are written (Range: 1-61).
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- Broadcast supported for serial protocols
| readExceptionStatus | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| byte & | statusByte | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function 7 (07 hex), Read Exception Status.
Reads the eight exception status coils within the slave device.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) statusByte Slave status byte. The meaning of this status byte is slave specific and varies from device to device.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| returnQueryData | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| byte[] | queryArr, | |||
| byte[] | echoArr | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function code 8, sub-function 00, Return Query Data.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) queryArr Data to be sent echoArr Buffer which will contain the data read. Array must be of the same size as queryArr.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| restartCommunicationsOption | ( | integer | slaveAddr, | |
| boolean | clearEventLog | |||
| ) | [inherited] |
Modbus function code 8, sub-function 01, Restart Communications Option.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255) clearEventLog Flag when set to one clears in addition the slave's communication even log.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Port or connection is closed EInOutError An I/O error occurred EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range EBusProtocolException A protocol failure occurred. See descendants of EBusProtocolException for a more detailed failure list.
- Note:
- No broadcast supported
| setTimeout | ( | const integer | timeOut | ) | [inherited] |
Configures time-out.
This function sets the operation or socket time-out to the specified value.
- Remarks:
- The time-out value is indicative only and not guaranteed to be maintained. How precise it is followed depends on the operating system used, it's scheduling priority and it's system timer resolution.
- Note:
- A protocol must be closed in order to configure it.
- Parameters:
-
timeOut Timeout value in ms (Range: 1 - 100000)
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Protocol is already open EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| integer getTimeout | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns the time-out value.
- Remarks:
- The time-out value is indicative only and not guaranteed to be maintained. How precise it is followed depends on the operating system used, it's scheduling priority and it's system timer resolution.
- Returns:
- Timeout value in ms
| setPollDelay | ( | const integer | pollDelay | ) | [inherited] |
Configures poll delay.
This function sets the delay time which applies between two consecutive Modbus read/write. A value of 0 disables the poll delay.
- Remarks:
- The delay value is indicative only and not guaranteed to be maintained. How precise it is followed depends on the operating system used, it's scheduling priority and it's system timer resolution.
- Note:
- A protocol must be closed in order to configure it.
- Parameters:
-
pollDelay Delay time in ms (Range: 0 - 100000), 0 disables poll delay
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Protocol is already open EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| integer getPollDelay | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns the poll delay time.
- Returns:
- Delay time in ms, 0 if poll delay is switched off
| setRetryCnt | ( | const integer | retryCnt | ) | [inherited] |
Configures the automatic retry setting.
A value of 0 disables any automatic retries.
- Note:
- A protocol must be closed in order to configure it.
- Parameters:
-
retryCnt Retry count (Range: 0 - 10), 0 disables retries
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalStateError Protocol is already open EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| integer getRetryCnt | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns the automatic retry count.
- Returns:
- Retry count
| cardinal getTotalCounter | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns how often a message transfer has been executed.
- Returns:
- Counter value
| cardinal getSuccessCounter | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns how often a message transfer was successful.
- Returns:
- Counter value
| configureBigEndianInts | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Configures int data type functions to do a word swap.
Modbus is using little-endian word order for 32-bit values. The data transfer functions operating upon 32-bit int data types can be configured to do a word swap which enables them to read 32-bit data correctly from a big-endian machine.
| configureBigEndianInts | ( | integer | slaveAddr | ) | [inherited] |
Enables int data type functions to do a word swap on a per slave basis.
Modbus is using little-endian word order for 32-bit values. The data transfer functions operating upon 32-bit int data types can be configured to do a word swap which enables them to read 32-bit data correctly from a big-endian machine.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255). A value of zero configures the behaviour for broadcasting.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| configureSwappedFloats | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Configures float data type functions to do a word swap.
The data functions operating upon 32-bit float data types can be configured to do a word swap.
- Note:
- Most platforms store floats in IEEE 754 little-endian order which does not need a word swap.
| configureSwappedFloats | ( | integer | slaveAddr | ) | [inherited] |
Enables float data type functions to do a word swap on a per slave basis.
The data functions operating upon 32-bit float data types can be configured to do a word swap.
- Note:
- Most platforms store floats in IEEE 754 little-endian order which does not need a word swap.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255). A value of zero configures the behaviour for broadcasting.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| configureLittleEndianInts | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Configures int data type functions not to do a word swap.
This is the default.
| configureLittleEndianInts | ( | integer | slaveAddr | ) | [inherited] |
Disables word swapping for int data type functions on a per slave basis.
Modbus is using little-endian word order for 32-bit values. This setting assumes that the slave also serves 32-bit data in little little-endian word order.
- Remarks:
- This is the default mode
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255). A value of zero configures the behaviour for broadcasting.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| configureIeeeFloats | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Configures float data type functions not to do a word swap.
This is the default.
| configureIeeeFloats | ( | integer | slaveAddr | ) | [inherited] |
Disables float data type functions to do a word swap on a per slave basis.
Modbus is using little-endian word order for 32-bit values. This setting assumes that the slave also serves 32-bit floats in little little-endian word order which is the most common case.
- Remarks:
- This is the default mode
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255). A value of zero configures the behaviour for broadcasting.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| configureStandard32BitMode | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Configures all slaves for Standard 32-bit Mode.
In Standard 32-bit Register Mode a 32-bit value is transmitted as two consecutive 16-bit Modbus registers.
- Remarks:
- This is the default mode
| configureStandard32BitMode | ( | integer | slaveAddr | ) | [inherited] |
Configures a slave for Standard 32-bit Register Mode.
In Standard 32-bit Register Mode a 32-bit value is transmitted as two consecutive 16-bit Modbus registers.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255). A value of zero configures the behaviour for broadcasting.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| configureEnron32BitMode | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Configures all slaves for Daniel/ENRON 32-bit Mode.
Some Modbus flavours like the Daniel/Enron protocol represent a 32-bit value using one 32-bit Modbus register instead of two 16-bit registers.
| configureEnron32BitMode | ( | integer | slaveAddr | ) | [inherited] |
Configures all slaves for Daniel/ENRON 32-bit Mode.
Some Modbus flavours like the Daniel/Enron protocol represent a 32-bit value using one 32-bit Modbus register instead of two 16-bit registers.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255). A value of zero configures the behaviour for broadcasting.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| configureCountFromOne | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Configures the reference counting scheme to start with one for all slaves.
This renders the reference range to be 1 to 65536 and register #0 is an illegal register.
- Remarks:
- This is the default mode
| configureCountFromOne | ( | integer | slaveAddr | ) | [inherited] |
Configures a slave's reference counting scheme to start with one.
This renders the reference range to be 1 to 65536 and register #0 is an illegal register.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255). A value of zero configures the behaviour for broadcasting.
- Remarks:
- This is the default mode
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| configureCountFromZero | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Configures the reference counting scheme to start with zero for all slaves.
This renders the valid reference range to be 0 to 65535.
This renders the first register to be #0 for all slaves.
| configureCountFromZero | ( | integer | slaveAddr | ) | [inherited] |
Configures a slave's reference counting scheme to start with zero.
This is also known as PDU addressing.
This renders the valid reference range to be 0 to 65535.
- Parameters:
-
slaveAddr Modbus address of slave device or unit identifier (Range: 1 - 255). A value of zero configures the behaviour for broadcasting.
- Exceptions:
-
EIllegalArgumentError A parameter is out of range
| boolean isOpen | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns whether the protocol is open or not.
- Return values:
-
true = open false = closed
| class string getPackageVersion | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns the package version number.
- Returns:
- Package version string
Member Data Documentation
| string hostName |
Host name property (eg '127.0.0.1').
- Note:
- A protocol must be closed in order to configure it.
- See also:
- fHostName For reading
- fHostName For writing
| word port |
TCP port property (eg 502).
- Note:
- A protocol must be closed in order to configure it.
- Remarks:
- Usually the port number remains unchanged and defaults to 502. However if the port number has to be different from 502 this property must be called before opening the connection with openProtocol().
integer timeout [inherited] |
Time-out port property.
- Note:
- A protocol must be closed in order to configure it.
- See also:
- getTimeout For reading
- setTimeout For writing
integer pollDelay [inherited] |
Poll delay property.
Delay between two Modbus read/writes in ms
- Note:
- A protocol must be closed in order to configure it.
- See also:
- getPollDelay For reading
- setPollDelay For writing
integer retryCnt [inherited] |
Retry count property.
- Note:
- A protocol must be closed in order to configure it.
- See also:
- getRetryCnt For reading
- setRetryCnt For writing
FieldTalk Modbus Master Library, Delphi Edition
Library version 2.6.2